NASA’s Artemis Mission is a series of crewed space flights that will return humans to the Moon for the first time since 1972. The mission is named after Artemis, the Greek goddess of the Moon.
The Artemis Mission has three main goals:
- Land the first woman and the first person of colour on the Moon.
- Establish a long-term presence on the Moon.
- Prepare for human missions to Mars.
NASA on its website mentions: “With Artemis missions, NASA will land the first woman and first person of color on the Moon, using innovative technologies to explore more of the lunar surface than ever before. We will collaborate with commercial and international partners and establish the first long-term presence on the Moon. Then, we will use what we learn on and around the Moon to take the next giant leap: sending the first astronauts to Mars.”
The first Artemis mission, Artemis 1, is an uncrewed test flight that will send the Orion spacecraft around the Moon. Artemis 2 will be a crewed test flight that will send astronauts around the Moon. Artemis 3 will be the first crewed mission to land on the Moon since Apollo 17.
The Artemis Mission will use a variety of new technologies, including the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket, the Orion spacecraft, and the Lunar Gateway space station. The SLS is the most powerful rocket ever built, and it will be used to launch Orion to the Moon.
Orion is a crewed spacecraft that will carry astronauts to the Moon and back. The Lunar Gateway is a space station that will orbit the Moon and serve as a staging ground for Artemis missions.
The Artemis Mission is a major milestone in NASA’s journey to Mars. By returning humans to the Moon, NASA will gain the experience and knowledge necessary to send humans to Mars. The Artemis Mission is a bold and ambitious undertaking, and it will inspire a new generation of explorers.
Here are some of the benefits of the Artemis Mission:
Scientific research: The Moon is a unique and valuable scientific laboratory. Scientists will conduct experiments on the Moon to learn more about the history of the solar system, the formation of the Moon, and the potential for resources on the Moon.
Economic development: The Artemis Mission could lead to new economic opportunities in space. Companies could develop new technologies for space exploration, and they could create new jobs in the space industry.
International cooperation: The Artemis Mission is a global effort. NASA is working with partners from around the world to make the mission a success. This cooperation could lead to new partnerships in space exploration.
The Artemis Mission is a historic undertaking that will have a major impact on human space exploration. It will return humans to the Moon, inspire a new generation of explorers, and pave the way for human missions to Mars.
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Source: vcmp.edu.vn