World Press Freedom Day 2023: date, theme, history, meaning, celebration, etc

World Press Freedom Day 2023: UNESCO and New York will host the annual World Press Freedom Day Global Conference from 2 to 5 May 2023. The conference will focus on the impact of digital era for freedom of expression, access to information and privacy, safety of journalists, etc. Some specific recommendations will also be made to address these challenges.

The day will once again bring together stakeholders, including policymakers, journalists, media representatives, activists, cybersecurity managers, and legal experts, to uncover the this issue and develop specific solutions to address the threats posed by increased scrutiny of press freedom and privacy.

World Press Freedom Day is also known as World Press Day. The day also honors journalists who lost their lives. It was announced by the United Nations General Assembly on 3 May to spread awareness of the importance of press freedom in its operation, information provided and importance, and to evaluate government’s obligation to uphold and respect the right to freedom of expression. .

If everything is fine in the news, then there must be something wrong with the press.

Beige #PressFreedomwe can not #StandUp4HumanRights And stand #Refugees!

ABOVE #WorldPressFreedomDayjoin UNESCO’s call to protect press freedom and #Human rights!https://t.co/h3XvwpEA73 pic.twitter.com/7xbY1yoAvv

— UNESCO ️ #Education #Znanosti #Culture (@UNESCO)
May 2, 2023

Free media is key to exposing threats like human rights violations, corruption, disinformation, etc.

If everything is fine with the news, then something is wrong with the press.

today is Wednesday #WorldPressFreedomDay. https://t.co/oWoAbfPj37 via @UNESCO pic.twitter.com/L15BkYAoeE

– United Nations (@UN)
May 3, 2023

World Press Freedom Day 2023: Theme

The theme for World Press Freedom Day 2023 is “Shaping the future of rights: freedom of expression is the engine of all other human rights.” This day will serve as a reminder to realize all other human rights that depend on freedom of the press as well as independent, pluralistic and diverse media.

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2022 is “Journalism under digital siege”.

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The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2021 is “Information as a Public Good”. The theme focuses on the importance of cultivating information as a public good and explores ways to strengthen journalism.

The day highlights three main themes:

– Ways to ensure the economic sustainability of the mass media. – Mechanism to ensure the transparency of Internet companies. – Strengthening media literacy (MIL) capacity to help people recognize and treat journalism as an important part of information as a public good.

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2020 is “Journalism without fear or favor”. UNESCO has launched a global media and social media campaign focusing on journalism without fear or bias. From 4 to 6 May 2020, various events will be held, including High Level Dialogue on Media Freedom and Combating Misinformation in the Context of COVID-19, webinar and discuss online via Facebook Live, Youtube and Microsoft Teams, among other digital platforms. The debates are available on the UNESCO website.

The sub-themes for 2020 are as follows:

– Safety for journalists and media staff. – Independent and professional journalism free from political and commercial influences. – Gender equality in all aspects of the media.

The host of 2020 is the Netherlands. Previously, UNESCO and the Netherlands were scheduled to hold a conference from April 22-24 at the World Forum in The Hague. But it has now been scheduled for October 18-20 at the same location due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Assume that it will be a joint celebration of World Press Freedom Day (May 3) and International Day Against Crimes Against Journalists (November 2).

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2019 is “Media for Democracy: Journalism and Elections in the Age of Misinformation”.

The 2019 theme focuses on the challenges the media face in elections, as well as the media’s potential to aid in the peace and reconciliation process. Let us tell you that the main event will be held in Addis Ababa from May 1 to 3 at the headquarters of the African Union. The day will also examine the challenges the media face in ensuring freedom of the press online.

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In 2018, the theme was “Constructive government: media, justice and the rule of law”.

In 2017, the theme was “Critical Thinking for Critical Times: The Role of the Media in Promoting Peaceful, Just and Inclusive Societies”.

In 2016, the theme was “Access to information and fundamental freedoms – it’s your right!”.

READ| Do you know the history of journalism in India?

World Press Freedom Day: History

In December 1993, the United Nations General Assembly declared World Press Freedom Day, on the recommendation of the UNESCO General Assembly. Since then, May 3, the anniversary of the Windhoek Declaration, has been celebrated worldwide as World Press Freedom Day. This day serves as a reminder to governments of the need to honor their commitment to press freedom.

World Press Freedom Day 2023: Meaning

Freedom of the press, if it means anything, means freedom to criticize and protest – George Orwell

According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, everyone has the right to freedom of thought and expression; This right includes freedom to express opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. – Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

World Press Freedom Day commemorates journalists who have died in the line of duty. On this day, the United Nations General Assembly focuses specifically on educating people about the value of a free press in society, the importance of information dissemination, and the need for governments to support and protect the right to freedom of expression.

World Press Freedom Day: Celebration

– A number of cultural events were organized to affirm the importance of press freedom.

– Several country initiatives are coordinated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and most of the time act as partners of the organization to encourage rights freedom of speech.

– UNESCO awards to deserving organizations, individuals or organizations that have made a commendable contribution to the promotion and protection of press freedom anywhere in the world.

– In India, it is celebrated to honor media journalists who risk their lives to provide information or sometimes sacrifice their lives in the performance of their duties.

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– Many government officials and ministers participate in organizing some events such as art exhibitions; honorary award for journalists who risked their lives on duty etc on this day in India.

But due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the celebrations will take place online. The World Conference on Media Freedom 2020 provides an opportunity for journalists, civil society representatives, national authorities, academics, etc. to discuss new challenges to media freedom and security. journalists and work together to find solutions. Since 1993, the meeting has been held once a year. It will take place from 18 to 20 October 2020 in The Hague, Netherlands.

We all know that the media plays an important role in the development of any country. He is not only aware of people and what is happening around them, but also of events that affect their lives. The right to press freedom should be taken seriously because the safety of journalists in providing information in the course of their duties is of utmost importance. Freedom of speech and expression should also be respected.

On this day, journalists will also be honored with the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Award for their contributions, especially those who risk their lives to inform and enlighten the public. Source: UNESCO, UN.org

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